{"id":3828,"date":"2020-07-13T11:31:45","date_gmt":"2020-07-13T11:31:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wp-staging.menarights.org\/ak_document\/nzrt-amt-ly-halt-hqwq-alansan-fy-man-fy-syaq-alastrad-aldwry-alshaml-althalth\/"},"modified":"2021-06-15T04:08:01","modified_gmt":"2021-06-15T04:08:01","slug":"nzrt-amt-ly-halt-hqwq-alansan-fy-man-fy-syaq-alastrad-aldwry-alshaml-althalth","status":"publish","type":"ak_document","link":"https:\/\/wp-staging.menarights.org\/ar\/ak_document\/nzrt-amt-ly-halt-hqwq-alansan-fy-man-fy-syaq-alastrad-aldwry-alshaml-althalth\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 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\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2008 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\" title=\"\">[6]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2013. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\" title=\"\">[7]<\/a> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 &#8220;\u0628&#8221; \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 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\u0628\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629) \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 2014 \u0648 2016 \u0648 2017\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0632\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\" title=\"\">[10]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629<span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:14.0pt\">:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"RTL\">\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2008 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\" title=\"\">[11]<\/a> \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1 dir=\"RTL\"><em>3. \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 <\/em><\/h1>\n<h2 dir=\"RTL\">3.1 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3 dir=\"RTL\">3.1.1 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\" title=\"\">[12]<\/a>\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646<a href=\"#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\" title=\"\">[13]<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<a href=\"#_ftn14\" name=\"_ftnref14\" title=\"\">[14]<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0646<a href=\"#_ftn15\" name=\"_ftnref15\" title=\"\">[15]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a<a href=\"#_ftn16\" name=\"_ftnref16\" title=\"\">[16]<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645 (1) \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646<a href=\"#_ftn17\" name=\"_ftnref17\" title=\"\">[17]<\/a>\u060c (2) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn18\" name=\"_ftnref18\" title=\"\">[18]<\/a>\u060c (3) \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647<a href=\"#_ftn19\" name=\"_ftnref19\" title=\"\">[19]<\/a>\u0627\u060c (4) \u0628\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u063a\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627<a href=\"#_ftn20\" name=\"_ftnref20\" title=\"\">[20]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 118 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 &#8220;\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a&#8221; \u0648 &#8220;\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0643 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631<a href=\"#_ftn21\" name=\"_ftnref21\" title=\"\">[21]<\/a>&#8220;. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn22\" name=\"_ftnref22\" title=\"\">[22]<\/a>. \u064a\u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn23\" name=\"_ftnref23\" title=\"\">[23]<\/a>. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631<a href=\"#_ftn24\" name=\"_ftnref24\" title=\"\">[24]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a<a href=\"#_ftn25\" name=\"_ftnref25\" title=\"\">[25]<\/a>. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<a href=\"#_ftn26\" name=\"_ftnref26\" title=\"\">[26]<\/a> \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2002 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 <a href=\"#_ftn27\" name=\"_ftnref27\" title=\"\">[27]<\/a>2011\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0647\u0645. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 &#8220;\u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<a href=\"#_ftn28\" name=\"_ftnref28\" title=\"\">[28]<\/a>&#8221; \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19 \u060c \u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn29\" name=\"_ftnref29\" title=\"\">[29]<\/a>. \u0648\u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0641\u064a 3 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2020 \u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631<a href=\"#_ftn30\" name=\"_ftnref30\" title=\"\">[30]<\/a>. \u0641\u064a 9 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u060c \u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u064f\u0647\u0645 &#8221; \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 &#8221; \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u064f\u0641\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u0641\u064a 16 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u060c \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646<a href=\"#_ftn31\" name=\"_ftnref31\" title=\"\">[31]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0645<a href=\"#_ftn32\" name=\"_ftnref32\" title=\"\">[32]<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn33\" name=\"_ftnref33\" title=\"\">[33]<\/a>.<br \/>\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 (\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a)<a href=\"#_ftn34\" name=\"_ftnref34\" title=\"\">[34]<\/a>. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 135\/180 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<a href=\"#_ftn35\" name=\"_ftnref35\" title=\"\">[35]<\/a>\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015<a href=\"#_ftn36\" name=\"_ftnref36\" title=\"\">[36]<\/a>. \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 2018\u060c \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2016 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0648 &#8220;\u0625\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646&#8221;<a href=\"#_ftn37\" name=\"_ftnref37\" title=\"\">[37]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a 22 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2020 \u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0634\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19 \u060c \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0638\u0631\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f<a href=\"#_ftn38\" name=\"_ftnref38\" title=\"\">[38]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"RTL\">3.1.2 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0641\u064a 13 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2014 \u060c \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2002 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2011 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u061b<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u2022 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a<\/h2>\n<h3 dir=\"RTL\">3.2.1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn45\" name=\"_ftnref45\" title=\"\">[45]<\/a>. \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0648\u062d\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628<a href=\"#_ftn46\" name=\"_ftnref46\" title=\"\">[46]<\/a>. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631<a href=\"#_ftn47\" name=\"_ftnref47\" title=\"\">[47]<\/a>\u060c \u0641\u064a 28 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 2018 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646<a href=\"#_ftn48\" name=\"_ftnref48\" title=\"\">[48]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 20 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 &#8220;\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u062e\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629&#8221;. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628. \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645<a href=\"#_ftn49\" name=\"_ftnref49\" title=\"\">[49]<\/a>\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 204 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"RTL\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\">&nbsp; 3.2.2 <\/span>\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0629<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0646<a href=\"#_ftn50\" name=\"_ftnref50\" title=\"\">[50]<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015. \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<a href=\"#_ftn51\" name=\"_ftnref51\" title=\"\">[51]<\/a>. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2009\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a 2018<a href=\"#_ftn52\" name=\"_ftnref52\" title=\"\">[52]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"RTL\">\u062a\u062c\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2012\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<a href=\"#_ftn53\" name=\"_ftnref53\" title=\"\">[53]<\/a>\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b 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href=\"#_ftn57\" name=\"_ftnref57\" title=\"\">[57]<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a<span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:14.0pt\">:<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n\u2022 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645\u061b<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 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title=\"\">[58]<\/a>\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627<a href=\"#_ftn59\" name=\"_ftnref59\" title=\"\">[59]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2017\u060c \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0645 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style=\"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;\">&nbsp;3.5.2<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0623\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 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\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f.<\/p>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr size=\"1\" \/>\n<div id=\"ftn1\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[1]<\/span><\/a> \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">http:\/\/menarights.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2016-12\/OMN_Constitution_AR.pdf<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn2\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[2]<\/span><\/a> \u0623\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645 129-37 (\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a) \u061b <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">38.129<\/span> (\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u064a).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn3\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[3]<\/span><\/a> \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: (<span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">i<\/span>) \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646. (<span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">ii<\/span>) \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 9\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u061b (<span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">iii<\/span>) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 16 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0623) \u0648 (\u062c) \u0648 (\u0648) (\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a) \u061b(<span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\"> iv<\/span>) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 29 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn4\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[4]<\/span><\/a> &#8220;\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c 7 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2020 \u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/omannews.gov.om\/NewsDescription\/ArtMID\/392\/ArticleID\/11268\/HM-the-Sultan-Issues-Five-Royal-Decrees<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn5\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[5]<\/span><\/a> \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">A\/HRC\/ 33\/19 <\/span>\u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">16<\/span> \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2016\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 43.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"IT\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/documents-dds-ny.un.org\/doc\/UNDOC\/GEN\/G16\/181\/47\/PDF\/G1618147.pdf?OpenElement<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn6\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[6]<\/span><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a 124\/2008 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649: <a href=\"http:\/\/wp-staging.menarights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/OMN_Decree124-2008_NHDI_AR.pdf\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"IT\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/menarights.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2016-12\/OMN_Decree124-2008_NHDI_AR.pdf<\/span><\/a><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"IT\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn7\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[7]<\/span><\/a> \u0639\u064f\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c 2 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alkarama.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2017-08\/ALK_Oman_NHRI_02092013_EN_Final.pdf\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/www.alkarama.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2017-08\/ALK_Oman_NHRI_02092013_EN_Final.pdf<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn8\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[8]<\/span><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646: \u0625\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 27 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2019 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 11: <a href=\"https:\/\/nhri.ohchr.org\/EN\/Documents\/Status%20Accreditation%20-%20Chart%20%28%2027%20November%202019.doc%29.pdf\">https:\/\/nhri.ohchr.org\/EN\/Documents\/Status%20Accreditation%20-%20Chart%20%28%2027%20November%202019.doc%29.pdf<\/a><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn9\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[9]<\/span><\/a> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631. \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: &#8220;\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f&#8221; \u060c \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">2013<\/span>\u060c \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 12\u060c<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/nhri.ohchr.org\/EN\/AboutUs\/GANHRIAccreditation\/Documents\/SCA<span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">\u066a<\/span>20NOVEMBER<span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">\u066a <\/span>202013<span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">\u066a<\/span> 20FINAL<span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">\u066a <\/span>20REPORT<span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">\u066a <\/span>20ENGLISH.pdf<span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn10\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[10]<\/span><\/a> &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u064a 29 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2020 : &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.ohrc.om\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%b2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%8a\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a8\/.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn11\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[11]<\/span><\/a> \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: (<span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">i<\/span>) \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u060c (<span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">ii<\/span>) \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 2 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u060c (<span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">iii<\/span>) \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 6 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn12\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[12]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0623\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645 129-156 (\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627) \u061b <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">90.129<\/span> (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn13\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[13]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u064f\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-oman-newspaper-trial-idUSKCN11W104<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn14\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[14]<\/span><\/a> &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 22 \u0623\u0648\u063a\u0633\u062a 2017 \u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/ochroman.org\/ar\/2017\/08\/lastupdates\/\">https:\/\/ochroman.org\/ar\/2017\/08\/lastupdates\/<\/a><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn15\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[15]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;&#8220;\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0645!&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 9 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2018\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/ochroman.org\/2018\/10\/musandam\/\">https:\/\/ochroman.org\/2018\/10\/musandam\/<\/a> &nbsp;\u0648 &#8221; \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0645\u064a&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 17 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2018\u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/ochroman.org\/2018\/04\/youssefarimr<\/span>\/<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn16\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[16]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 7\/2018 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637:<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/menarights.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-01\/OMN_Royal%20DecreeNo7_PenalCode_2018_AR.pdf<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn17\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[17]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 97 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 &#8220;\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 (\u0663) \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 (\u0667) \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0637\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647.&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 126 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a 7\/74).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn18\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[18]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 125 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 &#8221; \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn19\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[19]<\/span><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 102 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn20\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[20]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 115 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn21\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[21]<\/span><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 1\/2018 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 3<span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">. https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/Documents\/Issues\/Opinion\/Legislation\/OL_OMN_26.03.18.pdf. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn22\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref22\" name=\"_ftn22\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[22]<\/span><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642: <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/spcommreports.ohchr.org\/TMResultsBase\/DownLoadPublicCommunicationFile?gId=23722. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn23\">\n<p><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 119 \u0648 120 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/span>[23]<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn24\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[24]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0623\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0634\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a 14 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2019 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646. \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/p>\n<p><span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">&#8221; \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628!&#8221;\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c <\/span>19<span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2019\u060c <\/span>https:\/\/ochroman.org\/eng\/2019\/11\/musallammashani<span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">\/.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn25\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref25\" name=\"_ftn25\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[25]<\/span><\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2017\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 1\/2017 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0634\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a. \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0634\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 &#8220;\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u060c \u0648&#8221; \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 &#8220;\u060c \u0648&#8221; \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u060c \u0648&#8221; \u062e\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a &#8220;. \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 1\/2017\u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">&nbsp;29 <\/span>\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2017<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;https:\/\/spcommreports.ohchr.org\/TMResultsBase\/DownLoadPublicCommunicationFile<span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">\u061f<\/span> gId = 23047<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn26\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\">&nbsp;[26]\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 61 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a 30\/2002 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629: &#8220;\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631.&#8221;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a 30\/2002 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649<span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">: http:\/\/www.ituarabic.org\/coe\/2005\/Interconnection-05\/Documents\/Additional-2b.pdf.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn27\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref27\" name=\"_ftn27\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[27]<\/span><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 19 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a 12\/2011 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629<span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">&#8220;:<\/span>\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">. <\/span>&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a 12\/2011 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"http:\/\/wp-staging.menarights.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/OmanCyberCrimeLaw.pdf\">https:\/\/menarights.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2019-01\/OmanCyberCrimeLaw.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn28\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref28\" name=\"_ftn28\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[28]<\/span><\/a> &#8220;\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646<span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">: <\/span>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 17 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2020\u060c<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/news\/view\/2413\">https:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/news\/view\/2413<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn29\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref29\" name=\"_ftn29\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[29]<\/span><\/a> &#8221; \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632\u060c 21 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2020\u060c<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/timesofoman.com\/article\/2947242\/oman\/government\/spreading-rumours-in-oman-will-attract-legal-measures\">https:\/\/timesofoman.com\/article\/2947242\/oman\/government\/spreading-rumours-in-oman-will-attract-legal-measures<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn30\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref30\" name=\"_ftn30\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[30]<\/span><\/a> &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646&#8221;\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 10 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2020\u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/ochroman.org\/2020\/06\/update<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn31\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref31\" name=\"_ftn31\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[31]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0641\u064a 12 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2017 \u060c \u0633\u062d\u0628\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639: &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a 2017\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">2 <\/span>&nbsp;\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2018\u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/ochroman.org\/2018\/01\/annual2017\/<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn32\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref32\" name=\"_ftn32\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[32]<\/span><\/a> \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c 29 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2014 \u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629. 4 \u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">http:\/\/www.gc4hr.org\/report\/view\/20 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn33\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref33\" name=\"_ftn33\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[33]<\/span><\/a> \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 4 \u0648 38 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 250.000 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a (650.000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631) \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 500.000 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644 (1.3 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631) \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn34\">\n<div>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref34\" name=\"_ftn34\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt\">[34]<\/span><\/a> &#8220;\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 &#8220;\u060c \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0634 \u060c 9 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2017 <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt\">https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/news\/2017\/08\/09\/307663<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn35\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref35\" name=\"_ftn35\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[35]<\/span><\/a> &#8220;\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2019&#8221; \u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u064a 29 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631&nbsp; 2020 &nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/rsf.org\/en\/ranking\">https:\/\/rsf.org\/en\/ranking<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn36\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref36\" name=\"_ftn36\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[36]<\/span><\/a> &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0637\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a&#8221; \u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u060c 8 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2015 \u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/www.refworld.org\/docid\/5527ab104.html<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn37\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref37\" name=\"_ftn37\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[37]<\/span><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645<span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">2\/2016 <\/span>\u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">15<\/span> \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2016.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn38\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref38\" name=\"_ftn38\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[38]<\/span><\/a> &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19&#8221; \u060c \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u060c 25 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2020 \u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/cpj.org\/2020\/03\/jordan-oman-morocco-and-yemen -Suspend-journal-pr<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn39\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref39\" name=\"_ftn39\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[39]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c 13 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2014 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629. 11<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;http:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/EN\/NewsEvents\/Pages\/DisplayNews.aspx<span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">\u061f<\/span>NewsID=15028&amp;LangID=E<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn40\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref40\" name=\"_ftn40\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[40]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0642\u0645 154.129 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629) \u061b 129. 155 (\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627) \u061b 129. 160 (\u0634\u064a\u0644\u064a) \u061b 129. 164 (\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627) \u061b 129. 166 (\u0622\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn41\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref41\" name=\"_ftn41\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[41]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 116 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u060c \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u060c \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn42\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref42\" name=\"_ftn42\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[42]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 270 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 &#8221; \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647<span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">.<\/span>&#8221; \u060c \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn43\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref43\" name=\"_ftn43\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[43]<\/span><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">1\/2018<\/span> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 2.<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/spcommreports.ohchr.org\/TMResultsBase\/DownLoadPublicCommunicationFile<span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">\u061f<\/span>gId=23722<span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn44\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref44\" name=\"_ftn44\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[44]<\/span><\/a> \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 121 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 500 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u064f\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a (1300 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a). \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1000 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a (2600 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn45\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref45\" name=\"_ftn45\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[45]<\/span><\/a> &#8220;\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 &#8220;\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2018 \u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2019 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 2 \u060c<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">&nbsp;<span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/www.state.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019 \/03\/OMAN-2018.pdf<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn46\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref46\" name=\"_ftn46\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[46]<\/span><\/a> \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u064f\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 125 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 25 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2011. \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: &#8220;\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644: \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a&#8221; \u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629&#8221; \u060c \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c 12 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2019 \u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/ar\/documents\/mde20\/9971\/2019\/ar\/&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn47\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref47\" name=\"_ftn47\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[47]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2016 \u060c \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 2\/2016 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 18 \u0648 19 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">(<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/spcommreports.ohchr.org\/TMResultsBase\/DownLoadPublicCommunicationFile?gId=3340\">https:\/\/spcommreports.ohchr.org\/TMResultsBase\/DownLoadPublicCommunicationFile?gId=3340<\/a><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn48\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref48\" name=\"_ftn48\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[48]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;&#8220;\u0639\u064f\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0632&#8221;\u060c \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c 15 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2018\u060c<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fidh.org\/en\/issues\/human-rights-defenders\/oman-death-in-custody-of-mr-hassan-al-basham\">https:\/\/www.fidh.org\/en\/issues\/human-rights-defenders\/oman-death-in-custody-of-mr-hassan-al-basham<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn49\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref49\" name=\"_ftn49\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[49]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 302 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u062b &#8220;\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u062c\u0631\u0629&#8221;.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn50\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref50\" name=\"_ftn50\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[50]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;&#8220;\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645&#8221; \u060c \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a 10 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2020 \u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/www.deathpenaltyworldwide.org<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn51\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref51\" name=\"_ftn51\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[51]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0637\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645 129.132 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0643) \u061b 129.133 (\u0643\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627) \u061b 129.134 (\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627) \u061b 129.135 (\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627) \u061b 129.136 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644) \u061b 129.137 (\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627) \u061b 129.139 (\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn52\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref52\" name=\"_ftn52\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[52]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;&#8220;\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/www.worlddata.info\/asia\/oman\/deathpenalty.php<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn53\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref53\" name=\"_ftn53\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[53]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 10\/2012 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649: <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/qanoon.om\/p\/2012\/rd2012010\/&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn54\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref54\" name=\"_ftn54\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[54]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">A \/ HRC \/ 29\/25 \/ Add.1 <\/span>\u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">27<\/span> \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2015 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 9.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn55\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref55\" name=\"_ftn55\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[55]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 38\/2014 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649: <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/www.refworld.org\/pdfid\/58dcfe444.pdf<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn56\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref56\" name=\"_ftn56\" title=\"\">[56]<\/a> &nbsp;\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c &#8220;\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064f\u0645\u0627\u0646&#8221;\u060c 28 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2015\u060c<\/p>\n<p dir=\"RTL\">https:\/\/carnegie-mec.org\/2015\/01\/28\/ar-pub-58849<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn57\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref57\" name=\"_ftn57\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[57]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">CEDAW \/ C \/ OMN \/ Q \/ 2-3 \/ Add.1 <\/span>\u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">18<\/span> \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2017 \u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">Qu 15 <\/span>\u060c<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/tbinternet.ohchr.org\/_layouts\/15\/treatybodyexternal\/Download.aspx<span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">\u061f<\/span>symbolno=CEDAW <span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">\u066a <\/span>2fC<span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">\u066a <\/span>2fOMN<span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">\u066a <\/span>2fQ<span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">\u066a <\/span>2f2-3<span dir=\"RTL\" lang=\"AR-SA\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">\u066a<\/span> 2fAdd.1 &amp; Lang = en<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn58\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref58\" name=\"_ftn58\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[58]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 (1) \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u060c (2) \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c (3) \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 7 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0628\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f 127 \u0648 128 \u0648 129 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn59\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref59\" name=\"_ftn59\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[59]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;&#8220;\u0639\u064f\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646&#8221; \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u060c 2018 \u060c \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 9.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn60\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref60\" name=\"_ftn60\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[60]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">CEDAW \/ C \/ OMN \/ CO \/ 2-3 <\/span>\u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">22<\/span> \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2017\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 17.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;https:\/\/tbinternet.ohchr.org\/_layouts\/15\/treatybodyexternal\/Download.aspx?symbolno=CEDAW\/C\/OMN\/CO\/2-3&amp;Lang=En<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn61\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref61\" name=\"_ftn61\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[61]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 20 \u066a \u0648 95 \u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 &#8220;\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u060c \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0643\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a 17 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2020 \u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/www.orchidproject.org\/about-fgc\/where-does-fgc-happen\/oman<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn62\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref62\" name=\"_ftn62\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[62]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 259 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u060c \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn63\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref63\" name=\"_ftn63\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[63]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 262 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn64\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref64\" name=\"_ftn64\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[64]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 26 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 100 \u0648 300 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644 (260-780 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a) \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn65\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref65\" name=\"_ftn65\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[65]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: &#8220;\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a&#8221; \u060c \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0634 \u060c 14 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2017 \u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/report\/2017\/11\/14\/310765\">https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/report\/2017\/11\/14\/310765<\/a> \u0648 &#8220;\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646\u064a: \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u060c \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0634 \u060c 13 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2016 \u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/report\/2016\/07\/13\/291681<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn66\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref66\" name=\"_ftn66\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[66]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;\u0623\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 129.201 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0643).&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn67\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref67\" name=\"_ftn67\" title=\"\">[67]<\/a> &nbsp;&#8220;\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646\u064a: \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u060c \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0634 \u060c 13 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2016 \u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/report\/2016\/07\/13\/291681<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn68\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref68\" name=\"_ftn68\" title=\"\">[68]<\/a> &nbsp;&#8220;\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f&#8221;\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632\u060c 16 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2020\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/timesofoman.com\/article\/3016062\/oman\/government\/expats-can-change-jobs-after-contract-expiry\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/timesofoman.com\/article\/3016062\/oman\/government\/expats-can-change-jobs-after-contract-expiry<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn69\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref69\" name=\"_ftn69\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[69]<\/span><\/a> \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 2 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 3) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 35\/2003 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0645.&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a 35 \/ 2003 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649: <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/www.ilo.org\/dyn\/natlex\/docs\/ELECTRONIC\/67540\/84139\/F1719028671\/OMN67540.pdf<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn70\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref70\" name=\"_ftn70\" title=\"\">[70]<\/a> &nbsp;\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2\/2006<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"ftn71\">\n<p dir=\"RTL\"><a href=\"#_ftnref71\" name=\"_ftn71\" title=\"\"><span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">[71]<\/span><\/a> &nbsp;&#8220;\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646\u064a: \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u060c \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0634 \u060c 13 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2016 \u060c <span dir=\"LTR\" lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;\">https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/report\/2016\/07\/13\/291681<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3825,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"ak_bodies":[],"ak_country":[43],"ak_document_type":[72],"french":[],"class_list":["post-3828","ak_document","type-ak_document","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","ak_country-ar","ak_document_type-ar"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp-staging.menarights.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ak_document\/3828","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp-staging.menarights.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ak_document"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp-staging.menarights.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ak_document"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp-staging.menarights.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp-staging.menarights.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3825"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp-staging.menarights.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3828"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"ak_bodies","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp-staging.menarights.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ak_bodies?post=3828"},{"taxonomy":"ak_country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp-staging.menarights.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ak_country?post=3828"},{"taxonomy":"ak_document_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp-staging.menarights.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ak_document_type?post=3828"},{"taxonomy":"french","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp-staging.menarights.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/french?post=3828"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}